As a student navigating your future career, have you considered how international relations could open doors across the globe? With interconnected politics and economies spanning countries worldwide, this field allows you to develop a big-picture view that transcends borders.
Understanding issues from climate change to global health requires grappling with diverse perspectives. An international relations degree equips you to evaluate complex dynamics among nations and make a positive difference as a global citizen.
If you seek a growth-oriented education that allows you to engage pressing real-world challenges, international relations may be an opportune path leading to various professions. This wide-ranging discipline promises adventure and purpose.
Let’s dive into the scope of international relations and how you can pursue your career in this field.
What is International Relations?
International relations (IR) is the study of interactions between sovereign states, as well as non-state actors, in the international system. It examines the ways in which countries and other international actors interact, cooperate, and sometimes conflict with each other, often focusing on issues such as diplomacy, war, trade, human rights, and global governance.
Need Of Studying International Relations
There are several reasons why studying international relations is important and What is international relations scope in Pakistan.
Understand Global Affairs
International relations helps you understand global affairs and politics on the world stage. As an IR student or professional in Pakistan, you’ll gain insight into events happening around the world that affect your country. You’ll understand Pakistan’s role and position in the global community.
Policy Making
IR education provides a foundation to work in foreign policy and diplomacy. With an understanding of IR, you can pursue a career shaping Pakistan’s foreign policy and global engagement. Policy analysts and government officials need knowledge of international relations to make informed decisions.
Private Sector Opportunities
IR also leads to jobs in the private sector, like at think tanks, non-profits, and multinational corporations. These organisations need experts on global issues, foreign policy, and geopolitics. With a degree in IR, you’ll be well prepared for a career as an analyst, consultant, or advisor in these fields.
Develop Valuable Skills
An IR education helps you build valuable transferable skills, such as:
Critical thinking: Analysing complex global issues from multiple perspectives.
Communication: Expressing ideas clearly in speech and writing.
Research: Gathering and evaluating information from various sources.
Problem-solving: Developing solutions to challenges like conflict resolution or improving international cooperation.
Broaden Your Perspective
More than anything, studying IR exposes you to new concepts, cultures, and ways of thinking. You’ll gain a broader, more global perspective on politics, society, and human affairs. This kind of liberal arts education is invaluable in today’s increasingly connected world.
In summary, international relations is a rewarding field of study for Pakistanis. It leads to exciting career opportunities, provides important knowledge and skills, and helps cultivate a broader worldview. If you want to shape Pakistan’s global role and engage on the world stage, consider pursuing a degree in international relations.
Scope Of International Relations In Pakistan
International relations have become an increasingly crucial field of study in Pakistan.
There are many reasons why you should consider pursuing a degree in international relations, especially in Pakistan’s geopolitical context. A degree in international relations provides a broad range of career opportunities, both in Pakistan and abroad.
You could work as a foreign service officer, policy analyst, trade specialist, or in various roles with non-governmental organisations . Studying global affairs also provides a useful background for careers in journalism, business, law, and development.
Pakistan’s strategic location and complex geopolitical relationships mean there is a high demand for experts in international relations. A degree in this field could open doors to a career in Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, armed forces, or intelligence services. You might advise on foreign policy, analyse global and regional security issues, or work on conflict resolution.
International relations aims to understand how countries interact and why global events unfold the way they do. In Pakistan’s case, studying international relations provides insight into issues like the relationship with India, the war in Afghanistan, ties with China, and Pakistan’s role in the Islamic world. You’ll develop an understanding of realist and liberal theories of global politics and how they apply in Pakistan’s strategic environment.
A degree in international relations can open up a world of opportunities. Given Pakistan’s position on the global stage, expertise in this field is both important and rewarding. If you have an interest in global affairs and want a career shaping Pakistan’s role in the international arena, then international relations could be the field of study for you.
Importance of International Relations in Pakistan
Pakistan’s location and history mean that international relations play an important role in the country’s prosperity and security. Studying international relations helps create experts who can navigate Pakistan’s complex geopolitical position.
Pakistan borders India, Afghanistan, Iran, and China, all of which have had complicated relationships with Pakistan at some point. Strong international relations are necessary to promote cooperation and protect national interests with these neighbours.
Pakistan also relies heavily on alliances and partnerships beyond its borders, like those with the United States and Saudi Arabia. Maintaining these alliances requires an understanding of international relations.
Global issues like climate change, terrorism, trade, and human rights also significantly impact Pakistan. The country needs experts who understand how international organisations and multinational cooperation can help address shared problems that cross borders.
For example, climate change is causing glaciers in Pakistan’s north to melt, threatening water and food security. Solving this requires global solutions. Pakistan’s economy depends on international trade and investment. Developing economic and trade relationships with other countries creates jobs and economic opportunity in Pakistan.
However, global politics and events can also negatively impact Pakistan’s economy. Experts in international relations help leaders anticipate and respond to these kinds of situations to limit damage and take advantage of opportunities.
In today’s global world, no country exists in isolation. Strong international relations are essential for any country, but especially for Pakistan given its unique position and relationships. Studying international relations produces experts who can guide Pakistan through the complex realities of global politics and help the country thrive in cooperation with allies and neighbours. Overall, international relations is crucial for Pakistan’s security, prosperity, and progress.
Why Should You Study International Relations?
There are several compelling reasons why studying international relations can benefit you.
Gain a global perspective: IR exposes you to political, economic and social issues that shape our world. You’ll develop a deeper understanding of globalization and how countries interact. This wider perspective can help you in many careers.
Prepare for an international career: A degree in international relations provides a strong foundation for jobs in government agencies, nonprofits, and global companies. You’ll be well suited for careers like foreign service officer, policy analyst, international aid worker, or UN agency staff.
Develop useful soft skills: Studying IR helps build skills that are useful across jobs and careers. Things like critical thinking, communication, research and analysis, and problem-solving. You’ll get better at seeing the big picture, adapting to change, and working with people from diverse backgrounds.
Pursue your passion for global issues: If you’re interested in politics, human rights, the environment or global economics, international relations is an ideal field of study. You can focus on the areas that motivate and inspire you.
Open opportunities for foreign study: Many IR programs encourage or require study abroad. Spending time overseas immersed in another culture is one of the best ways to learn about international relations. You’ll gain life experiences that classroom learning alone can’t provide.
Prepare to make a difference: A degree in international relations gives you the knowledge and skills to address pressing global challenges like human rights, sustainable development, peacebuilding and global health issues. You can pursue a career aimed at creating positive change in the world.
Whether for personal growth, professional development or to advance your career ambitions, international relations has so much to offer. There are many fulfilling reasons to pursue this fascinating field of study. The opportunities are as broad and far-reaching as the world itself.
Top Universities for International Relations in Pakistan
When considering where to study international relations in Pakistan, there are several top universities offering exceptional programs. Here are some of the best options:
Quaid-i-Azam University
Located in Islamabad, Quaid-i-Azam University is one of the most prestigious public universities in Pakistan. It offers both bachelor’s and master’s degrees in international relations that provide a broad understanding of global affairs and politics. The faculty is comprised of renowned scholars and practitioners in the field. Graduates of these programs are well-prepared for careers in diplomacy, research, and teaching.
Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS)
A private university located in Lahore, LUMS has a world-class international relations program. It offers a Bachelor of Arts in International Relations that covers history, politics, economics and languages. LUMS also partners with many foreign universities, allowing students to study abroad. Graduates are highly sought after and work in influential government and private sector roles.
Forman Christian College
Forman Christian College, located in Lahore, is a prestigious private liberal arts university. It offers a Bachelor of Arts in International Relations and Political Science that provides interdisciplinary training in politics, history, economics and languages.
FCC has many partnerships with foreign universities, giving students opportunities to study abroad. Graduates pursue careers as diplomats, journalists, academics and leaders in NGOs.
Other options:
• University of Karachi – Offers BA and MA in International Relations. Oldest IR program in Pakistan.
•Bahria University – Provides high-quality degrees in IR at its Islamabad and Lahore campuses.
•University of Peshawar – Long-standing BA and MA programs in IR with a focus on regional studies.
With so many top universities in Pakistan offering degrees in international relations, the future is bright for anyone looking to pursue this exciting field of study. A degree from one of these prestigious schools can open up a world of opportunities.
List of Subject in International Relations Degree
If you pursue an international relations degree, you’ll take a variety of courses covering politics, history, economics, law, and cultural studies on a global scale. Some of the core subjects typically include:
• Political Science: You’ll study how countries are governed and the relationships between political institutions and processes. This includes topics like comparative politics, international political economy, and foreign policy analysis.
• History: Courses will provide context on major world events, global conflicts, and the historical development of the international system. You may explore subjects like diplomatic history, military history, and the history of globalisation.
• Economics: You’ll learn about international trade, global finance, development economics, and monetary systems. This helps you understand how the global economy works and the economic relationships between countries.
• International Law: You’ll study the legal rules and norms that govern relations between countries. This includes areas like human rights law, law of the sea, international criminal law, and treaties.
• Cultural Studies: Courses examine the diversity of cultures, religions, and societies around the world. Topics may include global cultures, intercultural communication, diversity and inclusion, and migration studies.
• Foreign Languages: Strong language skills are essential for international relations.
You’ll typically need to achieve at least an intermediate level of proficiency in a major world language like Chinese, Arabic, French or Spanish.
• Research Methods: You’ll develop skills for collecting and analysing data to study global issues. This includes learning statistical analysis, data visualisation, case study methods, survey methodology and more.
An international relations degree provides a broad, interdisciplinary education that prepares you to navigate the complex global system. With so many important subjects covered, you’ll gain the knowledge and skills to pursue a wide range of careers aimed at fostering cooperation and understanding between countries. The scope of international relations is vast, but also deeply rewarding.
Learn More: CA in Pakistan Detailed Information
Salary Range of International Relations Fields
The career opportunities in international relations are quite diverse in Pakistan. The salary ranges can vary significantly based on factors like:
• Your level of education (Bachelor’s, Master’s, or PhD)
•Years of experience
• Job title (Researcher, Analyst, Consultant, etc.)
•Employer (Government, NGO, University, Private company)
•Job location (Major city vs. Smaller town)
According to recent surveys, the average salary for an entry-level role with a bachelor’s degree in international relations is around PKR 30,000-50,000 per month. With 3-5 years of experience, you can expect PKR 50,000-80,000 per month. Higher-level positions like senior analysts, advisors and consultants typically make PKR 80,000-150,000 per month or even higher for leadership roles.
Research Analyst: Conducts research and analysis on political, economic and social issues that affect relationships between countries. Typical salary range of PKR 40,000 to 70,000 per month.
Foreign Affairs Officer: Works for the government, analysing issues and policies related to foreign relations and diplomacy. Salary ranges from PKR 60,000 to 120,000 per month.
International Program Coordinator: Develops and manages programs and partnerships between organisations in different countries. Salary range from PKR 50,000 to 100,000 per month.
Professor of International Relations: Teaches international relations courses at colleges and universities. Requires a PhD. Salary ranges from PKR 120,000 to 200,000 per month.
Demand for international relations roles has been increasing in Pakistan due to globalisation and the country’s strategic geopolitical position. Job opportunities are available in both public and private sectors. With relevant experience, professionals in this exciting field can attain very competitive salaries and rewarding careers.
FAQs
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What is the scope of International relations (IR) degree in Pakistan?
In Pakistan, a degree in International Relations can lead to various career opportunities in government, diplomacy, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, journalism, and academia. The scope is broad, covering areas such as foreign policy analysis, conflict resolution, international law, and global governance. Graduates often find roles as diplomats, policy analysts, researchers, journalists, or in international development.
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What is the salary of international relations in Pakistan?
The salary of someone with a degree in International Relations in Pakistan can vary widely depending on factors such as the specific job role, level of experience, and the organization. Entry-level positions may start at around PKR 25,000 to PKR 50,000 per month, while experienced professionals in senior roles or working for international organizations can earn significantly higher, ranging from PKR 100,000 to PKR 300,000 or more per month.
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What is the main scope of international relations (IR)?
The field of International Relations (IR) encompasses the study of relationships between countries, including the roles of states, intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and multinational corporations (MNCs). It seeks to understand the complexities of international politics, diplomacy, foreign policy, conflict resolution, and global governance.
The main scope of International Relations includes:Diplomacy and Foreign Policy: Analyzing how states interact with each other through diplomatic channels and the formulation of foreign policies to pursue national interests.
International Security: Studying issues related to war, conflict, peacekeeping, arms control, and terrorism, with a focus on ensuring global security and stability.
International Law: Examining the legal principles and norms that govern state behavior in the international system, including treaties, agreements, and conventions.
Global Governance: Exploring the mechanisms and institutions (such as the United Nations, World Bank, and International Monetary Fund) that manage international affairs and address global challenges.
Political Economy: Investigating the relationship between politics and economics in the international arena, including trade, development, and globalization.
Globalization: Analyzing the interconnectedness of states and societies in terms of culture, economics, politics, and technology, and its implications for international relations.
Human Rights: Examining the promotion and protection of human rights at the international level, including efforts to address issues such as poverty, discrimination, and conflict-induced displacement.
Regional Studies: Focusing on specific regions of the world (such as the Middle East, Asia, Africa, or Europe) to understand regional dynamics and their impact on global politics.
Overall, the scope of International Relations is vast and interdisciplinary, drawing on insights from political science, history, economics, sociology, and other fields to analyze and address the complex challenges facing the international community.
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What are the benefits of BS IR?
A Bachelor of Science in International Relations (BS IR) offers several benefits, including:
Interdisciplinary Approach: BS IR programs typically draw from various disciplines such as political science, history, economics, and sociology, providing students with a broad and interdisciplinary understanding of international affairs.
Analytical Skills: Students develop strong analytical and critical thinking skills, which are valuable in analyzing complex international issues and developing effective solutions.
Global Perspective: The program provides a global perspective, helping students understand different cultures, political systems, and economic structures, which is essential in today’s interconnected world.
Communication Skills: Students learn effective communication skills, both written and verbal, which are crucial in diplomacy, policy analysis, and other international careers.
Research Skills: BS IR programs emphasize research skills, including data analysis, qualitative and quantitative research methods, and writing research papers, preparing students for graduate studies or research-oriented careers.
Career Opportunities: Graduates can pursue diverse career paths in government, diplomacy, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, journalism, business, and academia.
Networking Opportunities: BS IR programs often provide networking opportunities with professionals in the field, through internships, guest lectures, and alumni networks, which can be valuable for future career prospects.
Preparation for Advanced Studies: The program prepares students for advanced studies in International Relations, Political Science, Law, or related fields, opening up further career opportunities and academic pursuits.
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What Can I Become If I Study an International Relations Degree?
Studying International Relations can open up a wide range of career opportunities in various sectors. Here are some common career paths for graduates with a degree in International Relations:
Diplomat/Foreign Service Officer: Working for the government to represent your country’s interests abroad, negotiate agreements, and promote diplomatic relations.
Policy Analyst: Analyzing and developing policies on international issues for government agencies, think tanks, or non-profit organizations.
Intelligence Analyst: Assessing and interpreting intelligence information related to foreign affairs, national security, and international threats.
International Development Worker: Working for NGOs, international organizations, or government agencies to address global development challenges such as poverty, healthcare, and education.
Humanitarian Worker: Providing aid and assistance to communities affected by conflict, natural disasters, or other crises, often with NGOs or international organizations.
Journalist/Correspondent: Reporting on international events, conflicts, and developments for media outlets.
Global Business Manager: Managing international operations, partnerships, or investments for multinational corporations.
Political Risk Analyst: Assessing the political, economic, and social risks of doing business or investing in different countries or regions.
International Lawyer: Specializing in international law, including treaties, trade agreements, and human rights law.
Academic/Researcher: Conducting research and teaching at universities or research institutions on international relations, political science, or related fields.
These are just a few examples, and the field of International Relations offers many other career paths depending on your interests and specialization.
Conclusion
So there you have it – the broad scope of international relations in Pakistan. From understanding global issues to pursuing careers in diplomacy, business, and beyond, an IR degree opens doors. With prestigious universities offering programs and career options ranging from analyst to ambassador, IR provides transferable skills to engage with the world.
Given Pakistan’s strategic location and complex geopolitics, an IR background helps you think critically about global affairs. Whether you hope to become a policymaker or global citizen, studying IR equips you to grapple with our interconnected world and make a difference.
The scope is wide – now it’s over to you to determine where in that scope you hope to land after an enriching IR education.